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DEFINITION - A depository is a file or set of files in which data is stored for the purpose of safekeeping or identity authentication. A common example is the set of personal data files at a credit reporting agency such as Equifax. Another example is the data contained at a state motor vehicle department.

In a biometric security system, a depository contains data about people's physical characteristics such as iris prints and finger images. Additional information may be added, including facial characteristics, voice prints, and hand prints. When a person's identity must be verified, one or more biometric samples is taken in real time, and this data is compared with the data in the depository.

In general information storage applications, a depository is a physical site where data is kept in the form of hard copies, magnetic disks, magnetic tapes, compact disks (CDs), and similar media. A good example is the safe deposit vault in a financial institution.

An ideal depository is secure, in the sense that only authorized persons or institutions can gain access to the data it contains. However, experience has shown that many depositories, no matter how secure they claim to be, can be compromised by a determined hacker or thief.

Learn more about Data management tools
Green storage essentials: Addressing power, cooling and space issues: This green storage guide provides storage pros with power-saving tips and storage efficiency metrics that address power, cooling and space issues in their storage infrastructure.
Data migration tools take SMBs to the next tier: Data migration and tiered storage tutorial: SMBs can use inexpensive and easily available migration tools and virtualization platforms to tier storage data, save money, and increase performance.
Managing capacity planning with thin provisioning: Massachusetts pharmaceuticals company uses thin provisioning in 3PAR InServ S800 system to manage capacity planning for scientist's hard-to-predict data storage needs.
Improving storage utilization with thin provisioning: Investment company uses FalconStor Software's Network Storage Server arrays to gain control of storage utilization, and clears capacity for data replication via thin provisioning.
Thin provisioning brings utilization and capacity benefits to data storage, but with a caveat: Thin provisioning can deliver benefits to enterprise data storage environments, but it's been hobbled by concerns over capacity overload and sluggish support from major vendors.

LAST UPDATED: 13 May 2004

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