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Q: What is the average amount of hosts for a centralized system to backup at one time?
A: I've seen backup servers maxed out by anywhere from five to 2,500 hosts. There's no single rule of thumb. Instead, look for one of the following things to happen:
- The I/O requirements of the backup indices/catalogs get too great for your server to handle. If you have a Unix server, run iostat and top. On NT/2000, use the system performance monitor.
- You're backing up the maximum amount your bandwidth will allow. Assuming a 12MB/s theoretical maximum (100Mb-/8=12MB/s), and an 8-hour backup window, the maximum a 100Mb connection could theoretically do is 345GB in one night (12MB x 60 seconds x 60 minutes x 8 hours = 345,600). If you're anywhere close to that - or even 70% to 80% of that - you've hit a wall.
- The CPU or memory on your box is completely gone, and you haven't experienced No. 2. If you can't upgrade the CPU or memory, it's time for another box. (By the way, No. 1 can cause No. 3.) Also, different backup software packages have different backup requirements.
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